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The Gulf · The Week

Hormuz Talks Collapse Before They Begin as Riyadh Objects; IRGC Says It Struck and Detained a Tanker Overnight

Oman's Salalah meeting was postponed indefinitely on Saudi amendments and a Bahraini boycott. The strait ran at four to seven visible transits a day. Qatar says it "supports reaching an agreement" — "only through negotiations."

The meeting that was to open the week did not happen. Oman postponed Monday's gathering of Gulf and Iranian foreign ministers in Salalah "in the interest of consensus," after Saudi Arabia submitted amendments to an Iran–Oman text that would have run inbound traffic through Iranian waters and outbound through Omani waters with tolls — terms Riyadh feared would "establish a new status quo." Bahrain had already refused to attend. Iran's foreign ministry blamed Saudi Arabia and said it would decide with Muscat "how to announce or register" their bilateral agreement regardless; Foreign Minister Araghchi, in Beijing on Wednesday, told Wang Yi that Iran "already agreed with Oman on a plan" and was "not interested in continuing conflict." No new date has been set.

At sea the week deteriorated. Reuters and Kpler counted seven visible transits of the strait on Monday and four on Tuesday — no supertanker, no LNG carrier — against a ten-day average of eighteen; Windward logged fifteen AIS transits and twelve "dark" ones on Wednesday. The expedition ship St Helena was hit by a projectile on Monday night; on Tuesday U.S. drones destroyed two Revolutionary Guard boats that Central Command said tried to seize an unmanned American vessel; a further incident was reported off Khasab on Thursday. Shortly after midnight this morning the IRGC Navy said it had "targeted and detained" the Togo-flagged tanker Trend for "illegal passage." Saudi Arabia, its East-West pipeline still shut, is loading about 2.1 million barrels a day against 7.5 million in January and moving crude by ship-to-ship transfer off Sohar; Houthi drones struck Yanbu and Khamis Mushait.

Washington named the "large bank" it had promised: Russia's VTB, sanctioned on Monday for moving "billions" of frozen Iranian assets. On Thursday Russia and China vetoed the extension of the UN panel that monitors Iran sanctions. President Trump said the war was "hopefully toward the end" and claimed direct contact with Tehran, which denied talks.

Qatar's Foreign Ministry, on Tuesday: "The State of Qatar supports reaching an agreement regarding the Strait of Hormuz. The world is already suffering enough from the closure. The only solution will be through negotiations." Iran staged a mass Basij exercise in Tehran today.

The dated record and the week ahead, Page 4

Sources: Al Jazeera, 14 Sep · RFE/RL, 13 Sep · Reuters via MarineLink, 16 Sep · Windward, 16 Sep · CENTCOM via Daily News Egypt, 15 Sep · Arab News, 18 Sep · Al Jazeera, 17 Sep · U.S. Treasury, 14 Sep · Al Jazeera, 17 Sep · Al Jazeera, 17 Sep · The Peninsula, 15 Sep · Al Jazeera, 14 Sep · RFE/RL, 13 Sep · Reuters via MarineLink, 16 Sep · Windward, 16 Sep · CENTCOM via Daily News Egypt, 15 Sep · Arab News, 18 Sep · Al Jazeera, 17 Sep · U.S. Treasury, 14 Sep · Al Jazeera, 17 Sep · Al Jazeera, 17 Sep · The Peninsula, 15 Sep

Status board · Friday 18 September, 08:30 · see lead story, right

Conflict Active U.S. drone sank two IRGC boats Tue; ~450 Saudi strikes on Yemen this week; no U.S. strikes on Iranian soil
Hormuz Restricted 4–7 visible transits a day (Reuters/Kpler) vs 18 ten-day avg; IRGC says it struck and detained a tanker overnight
Gulf airspace Open · managed Corridors unchanged; EASA high-risk bulletin runs to 30 Sep
Advisories Unchanged Canada “avoid non-essential travel”; U.S. Level 3; U.K. no restriction
Trend Worse at sea Salalah talks postponed indefinitely; Saudi pipeline shut; Brent $109 → $104 on Sohar workaround
0%1%2%3%4%5%3.50%Kuwait (held)3.90%UAE base4.00%U.S. Fed (upper)4.10%Qatar deposit4.35%Qatar repo4.50%Saudi repo4.50%Bahrain4.50%Oman repo4.60%Qatar lending
The peg does its work. Policy rates after the Federal Reserve's 25-basis-point rise on Wednesday. Every Gulf central bank but Kuwait's followed within a day; Qatar's three rates are in black. Sources: Federal Reserve, 16 Sep; QCB via The Peninsula, 16 Sep; CBUAE via Gulf News; SAMA, CBB and CBO via Arab News and Zawya, 16–17 Sep.

Money

The Fed Raises for the First Time Since 2023, and Every Gulf Central Bank but Kuwait's Follows Within a Day

A unanimous 25-basis-point rise to 3.75–4.00 percent, a hawkish dot plot and a chairman who says "inflation is too high and has been too long." Qatar's deposit rate is 4.10 percent from this morning; the Gulf Times says markets price more.

The Federal Open Market Committee raised its target range on Wednesday to 3.75–4.00 percent by a vote of 12–0, the first increase since 2023. The statement said the policy action "will support a timelier return to the Committee's 2 percent goal"; the projections put the median funds rate at 4.1 percent for the end of both 2026 and 2027, with sixteen of eighteen participants seeing at least one more rise this year and inflation not back to 2 percent until 2029. Chair Warsh, at the press conference, said he would be "hard-pressed" to call financial conditions restrictive and that "prices of many of these key inputs have risen" — commodities included. Personal consumption inflation was 3.6 percent in August, 3.2 percent core.

The Gulf followed the same evening. The Qatar Central Bank raised its deposit rate to 4.10 percent, lending to 4.60 and repo to 4.35, effective Thursday, "pursuant to an assessment of the current monetary policy." The UAE's base rate went to 3.90 percent, Saudi Arabia's repo to 4.50 and reverse repo to 4.00, Bahrain and Oman to 4.50; Kuwait, on a basket peg, held at 3.50. The Gulf Times' analysis noted that markets price around three further rises by the end of 2027 on oil-shock fears.

Doha's market had already moved. The QE Index fell 1.4 percent on Wednesday with every constituent down — QIB off 2.4 percent — before a 0.2 percent recovery on Thursday to 9,659, leaving it 1.7 percent lower on the week; Abu Dhabi, Dubai and Riyadh ended Thursday higher or flat. Brent, which topped $109 on Monday when the Salalah talks were postponed, fell 4 percent on Thursday to about $104 as Saudi Arabia offered extra crude to Asian refiners by ship-to-ship transfer off Sohar; the East-West pipeline remains shut, with Aramco promising partial capacity "within days" and officials citing three to five weeks of repairs.

Next week the calendar turns to demand: H&M's nine-month report on Thursday, U.S. core inflation on the 30th, and, in Doha, the Jewellery and Watches Exhibition from the 28th — the first hard-luxury test of a season that now begins with dearer money.

Sources: Federal Reserve statement, 16 Sep · FOMC press conference transcript · The Peninsula (QCB), 16 Sep · Arab News, 17 Sep · Gulf News, 16 Sep · Gulf Times, 17 Sep · Reuters via Business Recorder, 17 Sep · Fortune, 17 Sep · Al Jazeera, 17 Sep · Federal Reserve statement, 16 Sep · FOMC press conference transcript · The Peninsula, 16 Sep (QCB) · Arab News, 17 Sep · Gulf News, 16 Sep · Gulf Times, 17 Sep · Reuters via Business Recorder, 17 Sep · Fortune, 17 Sep · Al Jazeera, 17 Sep

Markets · The week

Luxury Holds Its Lows Through the Fed; Next Rises on a Fourth Upgrade

The sector took the first Federal Reserve rise since 2023 without a shock, because it was priced. The S&P 500 rose 1.1 percent on Thursday, the 10-year yield eased seven basis points to 4.94 percent after topping 5 percent on Monday, and luxury simply stayed where it was: LVMH at €412.30, 1.5 percent above its 52-week low and down 36 percent this year; Hermès at €1,375, within 1.2 percent of its low. Bloomberg reported on Tuesday that LVMH has dropped out of Europe's ten largest companies.

The week's losers were Inditex (-4.3%) and Hermès (-2.4%); Capri rose 14 percent on the week with no company news located. Next closed up 2.5 percent at 14,920p after raising full-year profit guidance to £1.255bn — its fourth upgrade of the year — on international online growth of 24 percent (Page 2). Richemont went ex-dividend on Wednesday and remains the only European house positive for 2026.

Bank of America's third-quarter read has luxury demand slowing about three points against the second quarter, weakest in the United States, Japan and Korea, and Hazeltree reports rising hedge-fund shorts in consumer names.

“The first half was much better than we originally anticipated, both in the UK and overseas. Growth did not come at the expense of profitability.” Next plc, Results for the Half Year 2026/27 — 17 September

Full board, Next's half-year from the primary document, Page 2

Sources: Next plc, Results for the Half Year 2026/27 · Bloomberg (headline), 15 Sep · Euronext (BofA data) · Bigdata.com tearsheets (17 Sep close) · Next plc, Results for the Half Year 2026/27 · Bloomberg, 15 Sep (headline) · Euronext (BofA data)

Results

Next Lifts Profit Guidance to £1.255bn; Middle East Online +14% Despite the Conflict

First-half profit before tax rose 10.5 percent to £569m on full-price sales up 7.7 percent; international online grew 23.9 percent, the Middle East 14 percent, with "parcel surcharges arising from the Middle East conflict" costing 1.3 points of margin. Full-year guidance rose £12m; the U.K. second half was trimmed to +2.0 percent. Read-through: a franchise anchor whose Gulf online demand held through the spring, and whose document names the region's logistics cost plainly.

Sources: Next plc, Results for the Half Year 2026/27, 17 Sep · Retail Gazette, 17 Sep · Next plc, Results for the Half Year 2026/27, 17 Sep · Retail Gazette, 17 Sep

Tourism

Dubai's August Was Its Best Month Since February: 869,000 Visitors, Occupancy 66%

Dubai's tourism department reported 869,000 international visitors in August — double-digit monthly growth every month since March — and 6.97 million for January to August, about a third of the year's 20 million target. Hotel occupancy reached 66 percent, 89 percent of last August's level, from a March trough of 36 percent. Abu Dhabi's hotel guests are down 14.2 percent year to date. Read-through: the recovery is V-shaped month on month but the year is lost; GCC, European and South Asian visitors carry the winter.

Sources: Gulf News, 14 Sep · TradeArabia, 13 Sep · Skift, 16 Sep · Gulf News, 14 Sep · TradeArabia, 13 Sep · Skift, 16 Sep

Qatar

Qatar Tourism Unveils a 560-Event Calendar and a National Ticketing Platform; UFC Returns 21 November

Visit Qatar launched the 2026–27 Qatar Calendar — more than 560 events with 780 partners — and said a unified digital ticketing platform linked to Visit Qatar will go live by year-end, with new partnerships with Qatar Rail, the Supreme Committee and Aspire Zone. UFC confirmed a second Doha Fight Night on 21 November; tickets go on sale 9 October. Read-through: a single national events rail is coming; late November now stacks UFC, the U-17 World Cup and a still-unconfirmed Grand Prix.

Sources: The Peninsula, 17 Sep · The Peninsula, 17 Sep · The Peninsula, 16 Sep · The Peninsula, 17 Sep · The Peninsula, 17 Sep · The Peninsula, 16 Sep

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